Chronic Cough &
Breathlessness
Persistent cough or unexplained breathlessness can significantly impact your quality of life. Get a thorough evaluation to find the cause and effective treatment.
Understanding Chronic Cough
A cough lasting more than 8 weeks is considered chronic. While often not serious, it can be frustrating and disruptive to daily life.
The good news is that with systematic evaluation, the cause can be identified in over 90% of cases, and effective treatment is usually available.
Common causes include upper airway conditions, asthma, and acid reflux. Sometimes multiple factors contribute, requiring a comprehensive approach.
Warning Signs - See a Doctor If:
- Coughing up blood
- Unexplained weight loss
- Night sweats or fever
- Progressive shortness of breath
- Chest pain
- Cough worsening over weeks
- Smoker or former smoker
Common Causes of Chronic Cough
Upper Airway Cough Syndrome
Post-nasal drip from sinusitis or allergic rhinitis irritating the throat.
Asthma
Cough-variant asthma where coughing is the primary symptom.
GERD
Acid reflux irritating the airways, often without typical heartburn.
ACE Inhibitor Medications
Blood pressure medications that can cause persistent dry cough.
Chronic Bronchitis
Long-term airway inflammation often related to smoking.
Interstitial Lung Disease
Conditions affecting lung tissue causing progressive cough.
Our Evaluation Process
A systematic approach to find the cause and provide effective treatment
Detailed History
Understanding your cough characteristics, triggers, and associated symptoms.
Physical Examination
Comprehensive examination of respiratory and related systems.
Diagnostic Testing
Targeted tests based on suspected causes - spirometry, imaging, or scopes.
Trial Therapy
Systematic trials of treatment for the most likely causes.
Follow-up
Regular assessment to ensure effective treatment and adjust as needed.
About Breathlessness
Dyspnea (shortness of breath) can result from heart, lung, or other conditions. A pulmonologist can help determine if your breathing difficulty is respiratory in origin.
Respiratory causes include:
- Asthma
- COPD
- Interstitial lung disease
- Pulmonary embolism
- Pleural effusion
- Lung cancer
- Pulmonary hypertension
- Obesity-related
Evaluation May Include
- Pulmonary Function Tests
Measure lung capacity and airflow
- Chest Imaging
X-ray or CT scan of lungs
- Bronchoscopy
Direct airway examination if needed
- Exercise Testing
Assess breathing during activity
- Blood Tests
Check for underlying conditions
Find Relief from Persistent Symptoms
Don't let chronic cough or breathlessness affect your quality of life. Get a thorough evaluation and effective treatment.